base
| 読み | |
|---|---|
| ローマ字 | |
| 品詞 | 名詞 |
| カテゴリ |
(1) 軍隊で作戦を開始する施設(installation from which a military force initiates operations; "the attack wiped out our forward bases")(installation from which a military force initiates operations)
⇒その攻撃は我々の前線基地を一掃した(installation from which a military force initiates operations)
(2) ある構造の最も下の支えの部分(lowest support of a structure; "it was built on a base of solid rock"; "he stood at the foot of the tower")(lowest support of a structure)
⇒彼は塔のふもとに立った(lowest support of a structure)
(3) ランナーが得点する前にさわらなければならない場所(a place that the runner must touch before scoring; "he scrambled to get back to the bag")(a place that the runner must touch before scoring)
⇒彼は大急ぎでベースに戻った(a place that the runner must touch before scoring)
(4) 底、あるいは最も下の部分(the bottom or lowest part; "the base of the mountain")(the bottom or lowest part)
⇒山のふもと(the bottom or lowest part)
(5) 臓器の連結している箇所に一番近い部位((anatomy) the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment; "the base of the skull")(the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment)
⇒頭蓋底(the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment)
(6) 下限(a lower limit; "the government established a wage floor")(a lower limit)
⇒政府は最低賃金を設定した(a lower limit)
(7) 何かが開始されるか、開発されるか、計算されるか、または説明される根本的な仮定(the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained; "the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture")(the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained)
⇒議論全体が、憶測に基づいていた(the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained)
(8) 支えまたは基礎(a support or foundation; "the base of the lamp")(a support or foundation)
⇒ランプの台(a support or foundation)
(9) ヌクレオシドのリンのエステル核酸の基本的な構造単位（DNAまたはRNA）(a phosphoric ester of a nucleoside; the basic structural unit of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA))(a phosphoric ester of a nucleoside)(the basic structural unit of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA))
(10) リトマス試験紙を青に変え、酸と反応して塩と水を作る水溶性の化合物(any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water; "bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia")(any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water)
⇒塩基は金属とアンモニアの酸化物と水酸化物を含む(any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water)
(11) 高さをそこから描くことのできる幾何学的図形の底の辺(the bottom side of a geometric figure from which the altitude can be constructed; "the base of the triangle")(the bottom side of a geometric figure from which the altitude can be constructed)
⇒三角形の底辺(the bottom side of a geometric figure from which the altitude can be constructed)
(12) 何かの最も重要か最も必要な部分(the most important or necessary part of something; "the basis of this drink is orange juice")(the most important or necessary part of something)
⇒この飲物のベースは、オレンジ・ジュースである(the most important or necessary part of something)
(13) 次のさらに高い桁の数と同値の正の整数((numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place; "10 is the radix of the decimal system")(the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place)
⇒10は10進法の基数だ(the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place)
(14) 自分が在住し、活動を始めて終わらせる場所(the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end)
(15) 米国に強く反対するテロ組織で、幅広いイスラム教過激派テログループに資金を与え、後方支援をし、訓練を施している50以上の国で結社の細胞を持つ(a terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups; has cells in more than 50 countries)(a terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups)(has cells in more than 50 countries)
(16) すべての接辞を取り除いた後の語の形((linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed; "thematic vowels are part of the stem")(the form of a word after all affixes are removed)
⇒語幹形成母音は語幹の部分である(the form of a word after all affixes are removed)
(17) 国か地域の機能のために必要とされる、基礎的な設備および資本的設備の資本金(the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area; "the industrial base of Japan")(the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area)
⇒日本の産業基盤(the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area)
(18) 混合物の主要な成分(the principal ingredient of a mixture; "glycerinated gelatin is used as a base for many ointments"; "he told the painter that he wanted a yellow base with just a hint of green"; "everything she cooked seemed to have rice as the base")(the principal ingredient of a mixture)
⇒彼女が調理したものは、すべて米をベースにしているようだった(the principal ingredient of a mixture)
(19) 何かが座ることを意図する平底(a flat bottom on which something is intended to sit; "a tub should sit on its own base")(a flat bottom on which something is intended to sit)
⇒桶は桶の底を下にして置くべきだ(a flat bottom on which something is intended to sit)
(20) コレクタからエミッタを分離するトランジスタの部分((electronics) the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector)(the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector)
「base」の読み、意味、品詞、画数、同義語といった基本的な情報から、文字の持つイメージや難しさ、暗号化や語呂合わせ、ダジャレまで様々な情報を提供しています。
"base"の同音異義語
"base"のイメージは強い？優しい/弱い？
強い印象
どちらとも言えない
弱い印象
"base"の使い方いろいろ
