be
| 読み | |
|---|---|
| ローマ字 | |
| 品詞 | 動詞 |
| カテゴリ |
(1) 存在の品質がある(have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun); "John is rich"; "This is not a good answer")(have the quality of being)
⇒これは適切な答えではない(have the quality of being)
(2) 同じ誰かまたは何かである(be identical to; be someone or something; "The president of the company is John Smith"; "This is my house")(be identical to)(be someone or something)
⇒これは私の家である(be someone or something)
(3) ある位置か領域を占めるどこかにいる(occupy a certain position or area; be somewhere; "Where is my umbrella?" "The toolshed is in the back"; "What is behind this behavior?")(occupy a certain position or area)(be somewhere)
⇒私の傘はどこ？道具小屋は裏にある；この振舞いの背景には何がある？(be somewhere)
(4) 存在を持つ、存在する(have an existence, be extant; "Is there a God?")(have an existence, be extant)
⇒神は存在するのか？(have an existence, be extant)
(5) 起こる、生じる、行われる(happen, occur, take place; "I lost my wallet; this was during the visit to my parents' house"; "There were two hundred people at his funeral"; "There was a lot of noise in the kitchen")(happen, occur, take place)
⇒台所にはたくさんの音がしていた(happen, occur, take place)
(6) 同一のまたは等しい(be identical or equivalent to; "One dollar equals 1,000 rubles these days!")(be identical or equivalent to)
⇒最近1ドルは1,000ルーブルだ！(be identical or equivalent to)
(7) 形成するまたは構成する(form or compose; "This money is my only income"; "The stone wall was the backdrop for the performance"; "These constitute my entire belonging"; "The children made up the chorus"; "This sum represents my entire income for a year"; "These few men comprise his entire army")(form or compose)
⇒これらの男だけがすべての軍隊を構成する(form or compose)
(8) ある特定の場所で、ある特定の課題に関し、またはある特定の機能において働く(work in a specific place, with a specific subject, or in a specific function; "He is a herpetologist"; "She is our resident philosopher")(work in a specific place, with a specific subject, or in a specific function)
⇒彼女は私たちの、一緒に居住している哲学者である(work in a specific place, with a specific subject, or in a specific function)
(9) 表現する、舞台のキャラクターのように(represent, as of a character on stage; "Derek Jacobi was Hamlet")(represent, as of a character on stage)
⇒デリク・ヤコービは、ハムレットであった(represent, as of a character on stage)
(10) 時間をすごす、使う(spend or use time; "I may be an hour")(spend or use time)
⇒1時間かかるかもしれない(spend or use time)
(11) 生きて、生きる(have life, be alive; "Our great leader is no more"; "My grandfather lived until the end of war")(have life, be alive)
⇒私の祖父は終戦まで生きた(have life, be alive)
(12) 不定詞にのみ使用されるいたずらされない、邪魔されない、または途切れないままの(to remain unmolested, undisturbed, or uninterrupted -- used only in infinitive form; "let her be")(to remain unmolested, undisturbed, or uninterrupted -- used only in infinitive form)
⇒彼女らしくさせる(to remain unmolested, undisturbed, or uninterrupted -- used only in infinitive form)
(13) 値段がつく(be priced at; "These shoes cost $100")(be priced at)
⇒これの靴は、100ドルした(be priced at)
「be」の読み、意味、品詞、画数、同義語といった基本的な情報から、文字の持つイメージや難しさ、暗号化や語呂合わせ、ダジャレまで様々な情報を提供しています。
"be"の同音異義語
"be"のイメージは強い？優しい/弱い？
強い印象
どちらとも言えない
弱い印象
"be"の使い方いろいろ
