下がる

(1) 自由に吊るす(hang freely; "the ornaments dangled from the tree"; "The light dropped from the ceiling")(hang freely)

⇒天井から電気がぶら下がっていた(hang freely)

(2) 関心がなくなる(lose interest; "he retired from life when his wife died")(lose interest)

⇒彼の妻が死んだとき、彼は人生をやめた(lose interest)

(3) 後ろに進む(travel backward; "back into the driveway"; "The car backed up and hit the tree")(travel backward)

⇒車はバックし、木にぶつかった(travel backward)

(4) 物または人から離れる(stand away from an object or person; "He stood back to look at her")(stand away from an object or person)

⇒彼は、彼女を見るために後ろに下がった(stand away from an object or person)

(5) サイズ、または範囲を縮小する(decrease in size, extent, or range; "The amount of homework decreased towards the end of the semester"; "The cabin pressure fell dramatically"; "her weight fell to under a hundred pounds"; "his voice fell to a whisper")(decrease in size, extent, or range)

⇒彼は声をひそめた(decrease in size, extent, or range)

(6) フィールディングプレーにおいてアウトになるようにする(cause to be out on a fielding play)

(7) 悪化する(get worse; "My grades are slipping")(get worse)

⇒私の成績は低下している(get worse)

(8) 価値の下落(go down in value; "Stock prices dropped")(go down in value)

⇒株価は下がった(go down in value)

(9) 下と低い方へ向かうが、必ずしもずっと行かない(move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way; "The temperature is going down"; "The barometer is falling"; "The curtain fell on the diva"; "Her hand went up and then fell again")(move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way)

⇒彼女の手が挙がり下がった(move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way)

(10) ある位置から後方に動く(move backwards from a certain position; "The bully had to back down")(move backwards from a certain position)

⇒いじめっ子は引き下がらなければならなかった(move backwards from a certain position)