呼ぶ

(1) 指定された（通常適切な）正式名称を割り当てる(assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to; "They named their son David"; "The new school was named after the famous Civil Rights leader")(assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to)

⇒新しい学校は有名な公民権運動の指導者の名にちなんで名付けられた(assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to)

(2) 来るように指図、要求、または命令する(order, request, or command to come; "She was called into the director's office"; "Call the police!")(order, request, or command to come)

⇒警察を呼んでください！(order, request, or command to come)

(3) 引き起こす常に意図的というわけではなく、生起させるまたは生じさせる(give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally; "cause a commotion"; "make a stir"; "cause an accident")(give rise to)(cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally)

⇒事故を引き起こす(cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally)

(4) 品質を反映する普通名詞を特質とみなす、あるいはの名前に与える(ascribe a quality to or give a name of a common noun that reflects a quality; "He called me a bastard"; "She called her children lazy and ungrateful")(ascribe a quality to or give a name of a common noun that reflects a quality)

⇒彼女は、彼女の子供たちを怠惰で恩知らずであると言った(ascribe a quality to or give a name of a common noun that reflects a quality)

(5) 用意された形体、呼称または名前で挨拶する(greet, as with a prescribed form, title, or name; "He always addresses me with `Sir'"; "Call me Mister"; "She calls him by first name")(greet, as with a prescribed form, title, or name)

⇒彼女は、彼を名前で呼ぶ(greet, as with a prescribed form, title, or name)

(6) （誰か）声明を遂行する挑戦をする罪に対する訴訟を起こす、あるいは罪を非難する(challenge (somebody) to make good on a statement; charge with or censure for an offense; "He deserves to be called on that")(challenge (somebody) to make good on a statement)(charge with or censure for an offense)

⇒彼はそれに招集されるに値する(charge with or censure for an offense)

(7) 家に人を招待する(invite someone to one's house; "Can I invite you for dinner on Sunday night?")(invite someone to one's house)

⇒日曜日の夜、夕食にあなたを招待したいのですが(invite someone to one's house)

(8) ラジオ、電話などによって、メッセージを送る、または、誰かと連絡を取ろうとする情報を伝達するために信号を送る(send a message or attempt to reach someone by radio, phone, etc.; make a signal to in order to transmit a message; "Hawaii is calling!"; "A transmitter in Samoa was heard calling")(send a message or attempt to reach someone by radio, phone, etc.)(make a signal to in order to transmit a message)

⇒サモアの送信機は、呼び出しを感知した(make a signal to in order to transmit a message)

(9) 公的な問題で呼び出す、例えば法廷に出席するために(call in an official matter, such as to attend court)

(10) 突然、大きい泣き声を発する(utter a sudden loud cry; "she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle"; "I yelled to her from the window but she couldn't hear me")(utter a sudden loud cry)

⇒私は窓から彼女に叫んだ、しかし、彼女は私の声が聞こえなかった(utter a sudden loud cry)

(11) 名前や数を大声で叫ぶ(call out loudly, as of names or numbers)

(12) 呼部ことで誰かを睡眠から目覚めさせる(rouse somebody from sleep with a call; "I was called at 5 A.M. this morning")(rouse somebody from sleep with a call)

⇒私は今朝午前5時に呼ばれた(rouse somebody from sleep with a call)