主張

(1) 権利を主張する意見などの(lay claim to; as of an idea; "She took credit for the whole idea")(lay claim to)(as of an idea)

⇒彼女は、全部の考えを自分の手柄にした(as of an idea)

(2) 主張する、または断言する(maintain or assert; "He contended that Communism had no future")(maintain or assert)

⇒彼は、共産主義は前途がなかったと主張しました(maintain or assert)

(3) 報告する、または支持する(report or maintain; "He alleged that he was the victim of a crime"; "He said it was too late to intervene in the war"; "The registrar says that I owe the school money")(report or maintain)

⇒記録係は、私が学校のお金を借りていると言う(report or maintain)

(4) 裁判所で、申し立てを行う(enter a plea, as in courts of law; "She pleaded not guilty")(enter a plea, as in courts of law)

⇒彼女は無罪を主張した(enter a plea, as in courts of law)

(5) 本当であるように厳かに正式に宣言するか、断言する(to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true; "Before God I swear I am innocent")(to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true)

⇒神の前では、私は私が無実であると誓う(to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true)

(6) 断定的に言う(state categorically)

(7) 意見と権利が認められるよう主張する(insist on having one's opinions and rights recognized; "Women should assert themselves more!")(insist on having one's opinions and rights recognized)

⇒女性は、もっと自己主張するべきです！(insist on having one's opinions and rights recognized)

(8) 真実であると主張する(assert to be true; "The letter asserts a free society")(assert to be true)

⇒手紙は自由社会を主張している(assert to be true)

(9) 強く断言する、または主張する真実または存在する状態(assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing; "He claimed that he killed the burglar")(assert or affirm strongly)(state to be true or existing)

⇒彼は、強盗を殺したと主張した(state to be true or existing)

(10) 弁解または答弁として提案する(offer as an excuse or plea; "She was pleading insanity")(offer as an excuse or plea)

⇒彼女は精神異常を主張した(offer as an excuse or plea)

(11) 述べるか、断言する(state or assert; "He maintained his innocence")(state or assert)

⇒彼は無実を主張した(state or assert)

(12) 理由と論拠を提示する(present reasons and arguments)

(13) その人の与えられるべきもの、または資産であると要求する人の権利か所有権を主張する(demand as being one's due or property; assert one's right or title to; "He claimed his suitcases at the airline counter"; "Mr. Smith claims special tax exemptions because he is a foreign resident")(demand as being one's due or property)(assert one's right or title to)

⇒スミス氏は外国の居住者であるので、特別な税額控除を要求する(assert one's right or title to)