捨てる

(1) 反対している原因、国、または軍隊に加わるためにしばしば見捨てます（原因、国または軍隊）(desert (a cause, a country or an army), often in order to join the opposing cause, country, or army; "If soldiers deserted Hitler's army, they were shot")(desert (a cause, a country or an army) , often in order to join the opposing cause, country, or army)

⇒兵士はヒトラーの軍を脱走すれば、射殺された(desert (a cause, a country or an army) , often in order to join the opposing cause, country, or army)

(2) 取り除く(get rid of; "We waste the dirty water by channeling it into the sewer")(get rid of)

⇒私達は汚れた水を下水道に引いて排水している(get rid of)

(3) あなたを必要とする、または頼りにする人のもとを去る窮地の状態で去ること(leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch; "The mother deserted her children")(leave someone who needs or counts on you)(leave in the lurch)

⇒母親は子供たちを見捨てた(leave in the lurch)

(4) 維持するか、主張するのを止める考えか要求の(stop maintaining or insisting on; of ideas or claims; "He abandoned the thought of asking for her hand in marriage"; "Both sides have to give up some claims in these negotiations")(stop maintaining or insisting on)(of ideas or claims)

⇒両側は、これらの交渉でいくつかの権利を放棄しなければならない(of ideas or claims)

(5) ゴミとして捨てる(throw away as refuse; "No dumping in these woods!")(throw away as refuse)

⇒これらの森にゴミを捨てるな！(throw away as refuse)

(6) (get rid of; "he shed his image as a pushy boss"; "shed your clothes")

⇒服を脱ぎ捨てて下さい(get rid of)

(7) 投げ捨てる(throw or cast away; "Put away your worries")(throw or cast away)

⇒心配事を捨ててください(throw or cast away)

(8) 厳密に必要でないことを放棄する(give up what is not strictly needed; "he asked if they could spare one of their horses to speed his journey")(give up what is not strictly needed)

⇒彼は、彼の旅行を早めるために、それらの馬の1頭を分けてくれることが出来るかどうか尋ねた(give up what is not strictly needed)

(9) 見放す、置き去りにする(forsake, leave behind; "We abandoned the old car in the empty parking lot")(forsake, leave behind)

⇒私たちは空の駐車場に古い車を捨てた(forsake, leave behind)

(10) 通常ぞんざいに、または無責任に、関係をすべて絶つ(sever all ties with, usually unceremoniously or irresponsibly; "The company dumped him after many years of service"; "She dumped her boyfriend when she fell in love with a rich man")(sever all ties with, usually unceremoniously or irresponsibly)

⇒金持ちの男性と恋に落ちたとき、彼女は、ボーイフレンドを捨てた(sever all ties with, usually unceremoniously or irresponsibly)

(11) 拒否するやめる(turn away from; give up; "I am foreswearing women forever")(turn away from)

⇒私は、常に女性を頑なに拒否している(give up)