与える

(1) 　判断された支給金としてまたは利益に基づいて与える(give as judged due or on the basis of merit; "the referee awarded a free kick to the team"; "the jury awarded a million dollars to the plaintiff";"Funds are granted to qualified researchers")(give as judged due or on the basis of merit)

⇒資金は、資格のある研究者に与えられる(give as judged due or on the basis of merit)

(2) 入り口を提供する(afford access to; "the door opens to the patio"; "The French doors give onto a terrace")(afford access to)

⇒そのフレンチドアはテラスに面している(afford access to)

(3) 食物を与える(give food to; "Feed the starving children in India"; "don't give the child this tough meat")(give food to)

⇒子供にこのかたい肉を与えないでください(give food to)

(4) 贈り物として、与える(give as a gift)

(5) 容赦するか、やめることができない(be able to spare or give up; "I can't afford to spend two hours with this person")(be able to spare or give up)

⇒私は、この人と2時間を過ごす余裕がない(be able to spare or give up)

(6) 与える（医療として）(give (as medicine); "I gave him the drug")(give (as medicine) )

⇒私は彼に薬を与えた(give (as medicine) )

(7) プレゼント(present; "The university conferred a degree on its most famous former student, who never graduated"; "bestow an honor on someone")(present)

⇒人に名誉を与える(present)

(8) 情報を伝達するか、明らかにする(convey or reveal information; "Give one's name")(convey or reveal information)

⇒その人の名前を付ける(convey or reveal information)

(9) 性質を与える(bestow a quality on; "Her presence lends a certain cachet to the company"; "The music added a lot to the play"; "She brings a special atmosphere to our meetings"; "This adds a light note to the program")(bestow a quality on)

⇒これは軽い注意をプログラムに添える(bestow a quality on)

(10) 特に正式に、授与する(bestow, especially officially; "grant a degree"; "give a divorce"; "This bill grants us new rights")(bestow, especially officially)

⇒この法案は、我々に対し新しい権利を与える(bestow, especially officially)

(11) 具体的な何かの移動所有または誰かへの要約(transfer possession of something concrete or abstract to somebody; "I gave her my money"; "can you give me lessons?"; "She gave the children lots of love and tender loving care")(transfer possession of something concrete or abstract to somebody)

⇒彼女は、子供たちにたくさんの愛を与え優しい愛情のこもった世話をした(transfer possession of something concrete or abstract to somebody)

(12) 起因すると考える、または与える(attribute or give; "She put too much emphasis on her the last statement"; "He put all his efforts into this job"; "The teacher put an interesting twist to the interpretation of the story")(attribute or give)

⇒教師はおもしろいひねりを話の解釈につけた(attribute or give)

(13) 持つこと、とることを許容する(allow to have or take; "I give you two minutes to respond")(allow to have or take)

⇒私はあなたに2分間の反応するための時間を与える(allow to have or take)

(14) 通る原因(cause to pass; "She passed around the plates")(cause to pass)

⇒彼女は皿を回した(cause to pass)

(15) 引き渡す他の物理的コントロールに対して、引き渡す、または放棄する(give over; surrender or relinquish to the physical control of another)(give over)(surrender or relinquish to the physical control of another)

(16) 楽しませる(gratify; "feed one's eyes on a gorgeous view")(gratify)

⇒すばらしい視界を人の目に与える(gratify)

(17) 何かの原因または源となる(be the cause or source of; "He gave me a lot of trouble"; "Our meeting afforded much interesting information")(be the cause or source of)

⇒会議では、たくさんの興味深い情報が提供された(be the cause or source of)

(18) 特に名誉または報酬として、与える(give, especially as an honor or reward; "bestow honors and prizes at graduation")(give, especially as an honor or reward)

⇒卒業で名誉と賞を与えてください(give, especially as an honor or reward)

(19) 不快な何かを強要する(impose something unpleasant; "The principal visited his rage on the students")(impose something unpleasant)

⇒校長は激しい怒りを学生らに向けた(impose something unpleasant)

(20) 持たせる(let have; "grant permission"; "Mandela was allowed few visitors in prison")(let have)

⇒マンデラは、獄中ほとんど面会を許されなかった(let have)

(21) 何かをするか、または何かを買うための財政的な手段を持つ(have the financial means to do something or buy something; "We can't afford to send our children to college"; "Can you afford this car?")(have the financial means to do something or buy something)

⇒この車を持つ余裕がありますか？(have the financial means to do something or buy something)

(22) 所有物、または管理を放棄する(relinquish possession or control over; "The squatters had to surrender the building after the police moved in")(relinquish possession or control over)

⇒警察が入って来た後に、不法入居者は、ビルを明け渡さなければならなかった(relinquish possession or control over)

(23) 返却として譲り渡す(make over as a return; "They had to render the estate")(make over as a return)

⇒彼らは、財産権を放棄しなければならなかった(make over as a return)

(24) 所有してもよい(allow to have; "grant a privilege")

⇒特権を与える(allow to have)