know
| 読み | |
|---|---|
| ローマ字 | |
| 品詞 | 動詞 |
| カテゴリ |
(1) 事実または特別の情報を認識するまたは気づく知識または情報を持つ(be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about; "I know that the President lied to the people"; "I want to know who is winning the game!"; "I know it's time")(be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information)(possess knowledge or information about)
⇒時間であると知っている(possess knowledge or information about)
(2) 何かをするか、実行する方法を知っている(know how to do or perform something; "She knows how to knit"; "Does your husband know how to cook?")(know how to do or perform something)
⇒あなたのご主人は料理する方法を知っていますか?(know how to do or perform something)
(3) 何かの真実に気づく何かに対する信念または信頼をもつ何の疑いもなく本当であると考える(be aware of the truth of something; have a belief or faith in something; regard as true beyond any doubt; "I know that I left the key on the table"; "Galileo knew that the earth moves around the sun")(be aware of the truth of something)(have a belief or faith in something)(regard as true beyond any doubt)
⇒ガリレオは、地球が公転するのを知っていた(regard as true beyond any doubt)
(4) ある人や物に馴染み深く、知っている(be familiar or acquainted with a person or an object; "She doesn't know this composer"; "Do you know my sister?"; "We know this movie"; "I know him under a different name"; "This flower is known as a Peruvian Lily")(be familiar or acquainted with a person or an object)
⇒この花はペルーの百合として知られている(be familiar or acquainted with a person or an object)
(5) 状態、状況、感情または感覚についての直接の知識がある(have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations; "I know the feeling!"; "have you ever known hunger?"; "I have lived a kind of hell when I was a drug addict"; "The holocaust survivors have lived a nightmare"; "I lived through two divorces")(have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations)
⇒私は、2度の離婚を乗り切った(have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations)
(6) （誰かが）主張されたとうりであると受け入れ、またはその力と権限を受け入れる(accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority; "The Crown Prince was acknowledged as the true heir to the throne"; "We do not recognize your gods")(accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority)
⇒我々は、あなたの神を認めない(accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority)
(7) 頭の中に入っている(have fixed in the mind; "I know Latin"; "This student knows her irregular verbs"; "Do you know the poem well enough to recite it?")(have fixed in the mind)
⇒あなたはその詩を暗唱できるくらいよく知っていますか？(have fixed in the mind)
(8) 性交渉をもつ(have sexual intercourse with; "This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm"; "Adam knew Eve"; "Were you ever intimate with this man?")(have sexual intercourse with)
⇒かつてこの人と親密であったことがありますか？(have sexual intercourse with)
(9) 本質または性格を知る(know the nature or character of; "we all knew her as a big show-off")(know the nature or character of)
⇒我々はみんな彼女がすごい自慢屋であると知っている(know the nature or character of)
(10) 区別できる、異なるものとして認識する(be able to distinguish, recognize as being different; "The child knows right from wrong")(be able to distinguish, recognize as being different)
⇒その子供は善悪を知っている(be able to distinguish, recognize as being different)
(11) おなじみであると認める(perceive as familiar; "I know this voice!")(perceive as familiar)
⇒私はこの声を知っています！(perceive as familiar)
「know」の読み、意味、品詞、画数、同義語といった基本的な情報から、文字の持つイメージや難しさ、暗号化や語呂合わせ、ダジャレまで様々な情報を提供しています。
"know"の同音異義語
"know"のイメージは強い？優しい/弱い？
強い印象
どちらとも言えない
弱い印象
"know"の使い方いろいろ
