苦難

(1)a severe or trying experience

(2)厳しく辛い経験

(3)something that causes or entails suffering; "I cannot think it a hardship that more indulgence is allowed to men than to women"- James Boswell; "the many hardships of frontier life"

(4)苦しみを起こし、または伴う物

(5)a state of misfortune or affliction; "debt-ridden farmers struggling with adversity"; "a life of hardship"

(6)不幸なもしくは苦痛な状態

(7)misery resulting from affliction

(8)苦痛から生じる不幸

(9)an annoying or frustrating or catastrophic event; "his mother-in-law's visits were a great trial for him"; "life is full of tribulations"; "a visitation of the plague"

(10)煩わしいかいらだたしいか壊滅的な出来事

(1)